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Kenworth Cabover Transmission Coolers
Frequently Asked Questions About Kenworth Cabover Transmission Coolers
Which transmission cooler fits my specific Kenworth cabover model and year?
Transmission cooler compatibility depends on your specific Kenworth cabover model (K100, K100E, W900A) and transmission type. Most universal coolers fit 1963-1990 cabovers, but always verify your transmission model number. For Eaton Fuller transmissions, check if you have a 9, 10, 13, or 18-speed setup. For Allison automatics, confirm your series (AT545, MT643, HT740). The mounting brackets and line connections vary between these configurations, so matching your exact setup is crucial for proper fitment.
What size transmission cooler do I need for heavy hauling or mountain driving?
For heavy-duty applications, we recommend coolers with at least 20,000-30,000 BTU/hr capacity. If you regularly haul 80,000+ lbs or frequently drive steep grades, opt for a larger plate-and-fin or stacked-plate cooler with 11x8 inch minimum dimensions. Standard duty applications can use 15,000-20,000 BTU/hr units. Remember that inadequate cooling capacity leads to premature transmission failure, so sizing up is better than undersizing, especially for vocational trucks or those running in hot climates.
Can I install a transmission cooler myself, and what tools are required?
Installation typically takes 3-4 hours for experienced mechanics. You'll need basic hand tools, a tubing cutter, flare tool for AN fittings, and a drill for mounting brackets. The main challenges include routing cooler lines away from exhaust components (maintain 6-inch clearance), ensuring proper fluid flow direction (marked on cooler), and adding approximately 2-3 quarts of transmission fluid to compensate for cooler capacity. Professional installation is recommended if you're unfamiliar with hydraulic line work or lack proper flaring tools.
Should I choose aluminum or copper/brass construction for my cooler?
Aluminum coolers offer better heat dissipation and are 40% lighter than copper/brass units, making them ideal for weight-conscious applications. However, copper/brass coolers provide superior corrosion resistance in salt-heavy environments and are easier to repair if damaged. For most over-the-road applications, aluminum performs excellently. Choose copper/brass if you operate in coastal areas or use corrosive de-icing chemicals regularly. Both materials work well when properly maintained with annual flushing.
How do I know if my existing transmission cooler is failing?
Common failure signs include transmission fluid temperatures exceeding 220?F during normal operation, burnt fluid smell, slipping gears, or visible leaks at cooler connections. Check for bent fins restricting airflow, internal blockages causing high line pressure, or cross-contamination between coolant and transmission fluid (milky appearance). A properly functioning cooler should maintain temps between 160-200?F under load. If your gauge consistently reads higher, or you notice delayed shifting after highway runs, cooler replacement or upgrade is necessary.