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Ford LTA / LTL 9000 Truck Charge Air Coolers
Frequently Asked Questions About Ford LTA / LTL 9000 Truck Charge Air Coolers
What years and specific Ford LTA/LTL 9000 models are these charge air coolers compatible with?
Our charge air coolers are designed to fit Ford LTA and LTL 9000 series trucks manufactured from 1976 through 1998. They're compatible with both the aerodynamic LTA (AeroMax) models and the conventional LTL models. However, compatibility can vary based on your specific engine configuration (CAT 3406, Cummins N14, Detroit Series 60). We recommend checking your existing cooler's part number or core dimensions before ordering, as some mid-year production changes may affect fitment.
Are these charge air coolers made from aluminum or plastic tanks, and which is better for my truck?
We offer both aluminum tank and plastic tank options. Aluminum tanks are typically more durable and can handle higher pressures and temperatures, making them ideal for heavy-duty applications or trucks that see extreme conditions. Plastic tank coolers are generally more cost-effective and work well for standard highway applications. Both meet or exceed OEM specifications. Your choice should depend on your truck's usage - choose aluminum for severe duty or if you've had issues with plastic tanks cracking in the past.
What are the most common installation challenges, and do I need special tools?
The most common installation challenges include dealing with corroded mounting brackets and ensuring proper hose alignment. You'll need basic hand tools, but we strongly recommend having new clamps and silicone hoses on hand, as the old ones often need replacement. Installation typically takes 2-4 hours. The trickiest part is usually removing the old unit without damaging surrounding components. Make sure to clean all mating surfaces thoroughly and check for any bent mounting points that could cause fitment issues.
How do I know if my charge air cooler is failing, and when should I replace it?
Common signs of charge air cooler failure include loss of power, increased fuel consumption, black smoke from exhaust, and visible oil in the intake system. You can perform a pressure test (typically 30 PSI for 15 minutes) to check for leaks. If pressure drops more than 5 PSI, replacement is recommended. Also inspect for bent fins, which reduce cooling efficiency by up to 40%. As a general rule, if more than 25% of the fins are damaged or if you're experiencing any boost pressure loss, it's time to replace the cooler.
What's the difference between OEM-style and aftermarket heavy-duty charge air coolers?
OEM-style coolers match original factory specifications and are direct bolt-in replacements. Heavy-duty aftermarket options typically feature thicker cores, additional cooling rows, and reinforced end tanks designed to handle higher boost pressures and temperatures. Heavy-duty units can improve cooling efficiency by 15-20% over stock, which is beneficial if you've increased your engine's horsepower or operate in extreme conditions. The trade-off is that heavy-duty units may cost 20-30% more and could require minor bracket modifications for installation.